Views: 16 Author: Site Editor Publish Time: 2024-04-15 Origin: Site
What is an electric forklift
Electric stacker forklift, also known as electric stacker or electric pallet stacker, is a kind of material handling equipment that uses battery power as energy and motor as power source. Its main function is to lift heavy objects to the required height, and play a role in the warehouse, workshop and other logistics handling places, with the use of pallet, can significantly improve the storage efficiency.
Electric stacking truck is small in size, flexible in operation, easy to drive, economic and environmental protection, is the preferred product of enterprise units. Load range 1T-3T, lifting height 1-3.5m. The truck adopts the original imported pump station and driving wheel from Europe. The forklift is stable and powerful, and the handle assembly is sensitive and easy to control. With large capacity traction battery (combined type), ensure a charge, continuous work for 5-8 hours. Low voltage protection function, can protect the battery in the low voltage state, prolong the service life, equipped with large capacity of high efficiency battery, with long-lasting power and super traction, the battery can be separated from the car body, convenient for daily maintenance of the battery.
Type of electric stacking truck
the front of the stacker has bottom legs, suitable for the national standard single side pallet or no pallet cargo handling and transfer, features and low price.
2 Wide leg stacker
The front and bottom legs of the stacking car are wide, generally the inner width is 550/680mm, and the wide leg can be 1200/1500mm. It can handle double-sided pallet (the length of double-sided pallet is insufficient and the inner width is limited). The advantages and prices are moderate, which can solve the requirements of double-sided pallet or some special goods.
3 Balanced heavy stacking truck
There is no bottom leg in the front of the stacking truck, and the weight block is added after the stacking truck. The fork can be tilted forward and backward to ensure the level of the goods after shovel. Advantages: wide range of application, similar to the traditional internal combustion forklift; Disadvantages: the vehicle is too heavy and too long, the channel distance is relatively high, and the price is high.
4 Forward/reach stacking truck
The basic aspect is similar to the balanced heavy, no front leg has a counterweight, the difference is that the forklift and the door frame of the car can move backward and forward a certain distance, generally 560mm, so that the length of the truck can be shortened, the channel requirements have a certain relief, the price of the balanced heavy truck is similar.
5 all stainless steel stacking truck
The whole vehicle is made of stainless steel, which is suitable for places with higher requirements on environmental health, such as food and medicine, and the price is slightly higher.
6. Anti-riot stacking truck
It is a special model, with compulsory production license requirements, suitable for places with high safety requirements, high price, high technical requirements, anti-riot stacking truck with anti-riot grade mark.
7.Side move stacking truck
The forklift of the stacking truck is installed on the side, and the side is loaded and unloaded, mainly to solve the situation where the channel is too small. The general production mode of the truck is to install the side moving fixture, but the formal production mode is the integration of the side moving forklift.
Basic parameter and details
1. Distance of load center
This refers to the horizontal distance between the center of gravity point of the cargo and the end of the front end of the cargo fork when placing standard cargo on the fork, usually expressed in millimeters (mm).
2. Maximum lifting speed
This refers to the maximum speed of cargo lifting when the forklift is fully loaded, usually expressed in meters/minute (m/min).
3. Maximum driving speed
This refers to the maximum speed at which the forklift can travel without load, usually expressed in kilometers per hour (km/h).
4. Ability to climb hills
This is usually expressed as a percentage (%) and refers to the ratio of the height (H) of the slope to the horizontal distance (L). For example, a 10% climbing ability implies H=10 m and L=100 m.
5. Wheelbase and wheelbase
Wheelbase refers to the horizontal distance between the center line of the front and rear axle of the forklift. Wheelbase refers to the center distance between the left and right wheels on the same axis.
6. Minimum turning radius
This refers to the forklift in no load operation, turning operation, the steering wheel to the limit position, the most outside and the most inside of the body to the minimum distance of the turning center. The smaller the minimum outside turning radius is, the smaller the ground area is needed for the forklift to turn and the better the mobility is.
7. Stack height
This refers to the maximum height that an electric stacktruck can lift to, usually in meters (m), tailored to the customer's needs such as shelves, molds, or trucks.
8. Fork width adjustment range
This refers to the range over which the width of the fork can be adjusted as needed, usually in millimeters (mm).
These parameters are essential for understanding and selecting an electric stacking truck suitable for specific application requirements. Note that the specific parameters may vary from manufacturer to manufacturer and model, so they should be carefully compared and evaluated at the time of selection.
How to choose the right stacking truck
(1) Select according to job function
The basic operation functions of electric stacker truck are divided into horizontal handling, stacking/picking, loading/unloading and picking. According to the operation function to be achieved by the enterprise can be preliminarily determined from the company's product series. In addition, the special operation function will affect the specific configuration of the stacking truck, such as the handling of paper rolls, hot metal, etc., the stacking truck needs to install the appliance to complete the special function.
(2) Choose according to the operation requirements
The operation requirements of electric stash truck include pallet or cargo specifications, lifting height, operation channel width, climbing degree and other general requirements, but also need to consider the operation habits (such as the habit of sitting or standing driving), operation efficiency (different models have different efficiency) and other requirements.
(3) Choose according to the operating environment
If the goods that the enterprise needs to carry or the warehouse environment has requirements on environmental protection such as noise, it should be considered when selecting the model and configuration. If it is in cold storage or in an explosion-proof environment, the configuration of the stacking truck should also be cold storage or explosion-proof. Carefully examine the process of the stacking truck operation, the locations that need to be passed, and imagine possible problems, for example, whether the door height has an impact on the stacking truck when entering and exiting the warehouse; In and out of the elevator, the elevator height and load on the impact of the stacking truck; In the upstairs operation, whether the floor load meets the corresponding requirements, and finally consider all factors to determine the final electric stacking truck model and technical parameters.
Common classification
The advantages of electric stacking trucks
Environmental protection and energy saving
Electric forklift is driven by electricity and does not need fuel oil, so it does not produce exhaust gas and noise pollution and meets environmental protection requirements. At the same time, its energy consumption is relatively low, which helps reduce the energy cost of enterprises.
High efficiency and energy saving
With its fast and efficient handling capacity, electric stacker forklifts can greatly improve the efficiency of warehousing and logistics operations. In addition, its electric drive system also has a high energy conversion efficiency, making energy use more efficient.
Easy to operate
The control system of electric forklift is relatively simple and easy to learn and master. Operators only need to go through a short training, can be familiar with its operation mode, reducing the training cost of enterprises.
Low maintenance cost
The structure of electric forklift is relatively simple, without the complex components such as engine, transmission system and hydraulic system in fuel forklift, so the maintenance cost is low. In addition, its electric drive system also reduces the wear and replacement frequency of components, further reducing maintenance costs.
High security
Electric stacker forklifts are usually equipped with safety protection devices, such as non-slip pads, seat belts, etc., to ensure the safety of operators. At the same time, its electric drive system also reduces safety hazards such as fire and explosion.
To sum up, electric forklift has the advantages of environmental protection and energy saving, high efficiency and energy saving, easy operation, low maintenance cost and high safety, and is one of the indispensable important equipment in modern warehousing and logistics operations
Daily maintenance and safety inspection.
1 Before each use, please do a thorough operation check, check whether the battery is short of water, do not use the battery in the case of water shortage;
2. In the use of electric stacking truck, it is strictly forbidden to use serious shortage of electricity. When the indicator light of the electric meter on the car body shows the red light, it should be charged in time;
3. Electric forklift forklift is strictly prohibited from using single forklift cargo;
4. Dust the inside of the body regularly to keep the body clean.
Daily maintenance
Characteristics of high temperature and high humidity Under high temperature and high humidity conditions, the temperature is high and the weather is hot, which will also have a great impact on the safety of drivers.
1. The heat dissipation performance of the engine becomes worse under high temperature, and the temperature is easy to be too high, which makes its power and economy deteriorate.
2, easy to produce water tank "pot", fuel supply system blockage, battery "loss of liquid", hydraulic brake due to expansion and deformation of the leather bowl failure, tire pressure with the increase of external temperature and explosion.
3. Under the condition of high temperature and high humidity, the lubricant (grease) of each part of the forklift is easy to dilute, and the lubrication performance decreases, resulting in the wear of parts when the load is large.
4, due to the high temperature, coupled with mosquito bites, the driver's sleep is affected, so the work is prone to mental fatigue and heat stroke phenomenon, is not conducive to operation safety.
5, thunderstorm weather more, because of the road surface. There is water in the loading and unloading site, which reduces the adhesion and is easy to slip, affecting the safety of forklifts, personnel and goods.
Precautions for driving operations
1, before entering the summer, prepare in advance, release the engine, drive axle, transmission, steering machine and other places of winter lubricating grease, cleaning according to the provisions of the summer lubricating grease.
2. Clean the channel, remove the scale of the cooling system, and dredge the heat sink of the radiator. Always check the tightness of the fan drive belt.
3. Properly adjust the generator regulator to reduce the charging current of the generator.
4. Pay attention to prevent engine overheating during operation, pay attention to the indication reading of coolant temperature meter at any time, if the coolant temperature is too high, take cooling measures. To maintain the amount of coolant, care should be taken when adding to prevent scalding caused by boiling coolant.
5, to always check the tire temperature and pressure, if necessary, should stop in the shade, until the tire temperature is reduced and then continue to work, do not use the way of deflating or pouring cold water to reduce pressure, so as not to reduce the service life of the tire.
6, to often check the braking efficiency, in order to prevent the brake failure caused by the aging of the main pump or pump bowl, expansion deformation and brake fluid evaporation.
7, adjust the battery electrolyte density, and dreg the battery cover on the air hole, keep the electrolyte higher than the separator 10-15mm, according to the situation with distilled water.
8, homework to ensure adequate sleep, keep energetic. If you feel mentally tired, lethargy, slow reaction, etc., you should immediately stop for a rest, or wipe your face with cold water to cheer up, so as to ensure the safety of driving and working.
9, do a good job of heat prevention and cooling work to prevent heat stroke. Finally, after checking and confirming that all parts are good, it can be put into normal use
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